Niger-US Relations Strained: Junta Questions US Military Presence

Niamey, Niger - March 16, 2024 - Tensions are escalating between Niger's military junta and the United States following high-level talks this week.

Niger Reconsiders US Military Presence

In a statement read on state television Saturday, the junta questioned the continued presence of US troops in the country. Colonel Major Amadou Abdramane, the junta's spokesperson, did not explicitly demand their withdrawal, but declared a suspension of military cooperation with the United States. He further claimed recent US flights over Niger were illegal.

Niger: A Strategic Hub in the Sahel

Niger plays a critical role in US counterterrorism efforts in Africa's Sahel region. The US operates a major airbase in Agadez, vital for surveillance and operations against jihadist groups affiliated with al-Qaida and ISIS. The US has also invested heavily in training Niger's military.

Coup d'Etat and US Response

However, the relationship soured after Niger's democratically elected president was overthrown in a July 2023 coup. The US labeled it a coup d'état, triggering restrictions on military aid. Despite this, the US offered to restore aid if the junta met certain conditions.

Junta Criticizes Condescending Tone

The junta spokesperson rejected the US approach as condescending and disrespectful of Niger's sovereignty. This follows the end of the country's security partnership with the European Union and the withdrawal of French troops.

US Delegation's Visit and Unclear Future

The US recently sent a delegation led by top Africa envoy Molly Phee and General Michael Langley, head of US Africa Command, to Niamey. Phee has not commented on the latest developments.

Uncertainties Ahead

With around 650 US personnel stationed in Niger, the future of US military presence remains uncertain. The junta's actions raise questions about the US strategy in the Sahel region and its ability to continue counterterrorism efforts without cooperation from key regional partners.