Prefect of Mfoundi Defends Controversial Expulsion of Dissenters from Yaoundé

In an exclusive interview with *Cameroon Tribune*, Emmanuel Djikdent, Prefect of Mfoundi, defended his controversial decision to expel individuals calling for the departure of President Paul Biya from the city of Yaoundé.

The decree, signed on July 16, prohibits anyone who incites rebellion against the Republic's institutions or engages in harmful defamation of those institutions from residing in the department.

### Justifying the Decision

Prefect Djikdent emphasized his primary role in maintaining public order and citizen safety as the motivation behind the decree. He explained, "The prefect is responsible for public order in the department, and maintaining order is primarily a preventive action. It is better to prevent disorder than to have to restore order."

Djikdent expressed concern over the disruptive nature of certain public statements, particularly those broadcasted on television and radio. "It is indecent to make certain types of remarks against the person who embodies these institutions. This behavior disturbs the peace of many people," he noted, arguing that preventive measures were necessary to avoid escalation.

### Balancing Order and Freedoms

Addressing criticisms that the decree infringes on citizens' freedom of movement, Djikdent countered that the preservation of public order is essential for the exercise of freedoms. "Can freedom of movement still be effective when there is an uprising against institutions?" he asked. "It is about reconciling public order and public freedoms because without the former, the latter are impossible."

### Distinguishing Criticism from Insult

Djikdent clarified that the decree does not prohibit criticism of authorities but draws a line between constructive criticism and harmful invective. "If people are honest, they will see that the decree has never banned criticism. But there is a difference between criticizing and insulting," he said. He questioned whether those who engage in dangerous behavior wish to inherit a legacy of disorder and disrespect for institutions.

### Ensuring a Peaceful Climate Ahead of Elections

In light of the upcoming elections, the Prefect highlighted the importance of a peaceful climate in Mfoundi, which encompasses the nation's capital. "The Mfoundi department is doing relatively well. The hierarchy has reminded us of the duty to ensure the security of people and their property while intensifying predictive intelligence," he explained. Measures have been taken to prevent situations that could lead to serious disturbances.

### Final Thoughts

Djikdent reiterated that the decree is a cautionary measure aimed at safeguarding peace and security in Yaoundé. "No one is unwelcome here in Yaoundé. But we will never accept attacks on institutions or calls for uprisings in the name of freedom of expression," he affirmed.

As Cameroonians digest the implications of this decree, the balance between maintaining public order and protecting civil liberties remains a topic of significant debate.

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